Breast Cancer: Understanding the Basics of Diagnosis and Treatment
Breast cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide, affecting millions of women and, although less commonly, men each year. The importance of early detection and effective treatment cannot be overstated, as they are crucial for improving survival rates and quality of life. In this article, we will explore the basics of breast cancer, including how it is diagnosed, the various stages of the disease, and the treatment options available. Diagnosis of Breast Cancer The first step in diagnosing breast cancer is identifying symptoms. Many women discover the presence of a lump or abnormality in their breast through self-exams or a routine screening. However, not all lumps are cancerous; some may be benign conditions like cysts or fibroadenomas. For this reason, obstetrician and genecology in Indore often recommend regular screenings, especially for women over the age of 40 or those with a family history of breast cancer. If a lump is detected, the next step is